Phnom Penh, Cambodia’s capital, is a city of profound contrasts – ancient temples beside French colonial buildings, sobering historical sites, and a vibrant modern food and arts scene. This travel guide covers everything you need to know for visiting Phnom Penh in 2026.
Getting to Phnom Penh
International flights arrive at Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH). All international air travelers must complete the free Cambodia e-Arrival Card at arrival.gov.kh before flying. Check Cambodia entry requirements 2026 for visa information.
From the airport to the city center (approximately 7 km):
- Grab app taxi: $8-12 (most reliable and transparent pricing)
- Metered taxi: $15-20 from official airport taxi counter
- Tuk-tuk: $5-8 (negotiate in advance)
Top Historical Sites in Phnom Penh
Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
The Royal Palace complex is Cambodia’s most visited site after Angkor. Highlights include:
- Throne Hall – Used for royal coronations and ceremonies
- Silver Pagoda – Named for its 5,000 silver floor tiles, home to priceless Buddha statues including a solid gold Buddha encrusted with 9,584 diamonds
- Opening hours: 8:00 AM – 11:00 AM, 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM daily
- Admission: $10 USD. Dress modestly – no shorts or bare shoulders.
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (S-21)
A former high school converted into Security Prison 21 by the Khmer Rouge regime (1975-1979). An essential and deeply sobering visit that provides crucial historical context for understanding modern Cambodia. Open daily 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM. Admission: $5 USD. Audio guides recommended ($3).
Choeung Ek Genocidal Center (Killing Fields)
Located 15 km south of Phnom Penh, Choeung Ek was one of the primary execution sites used by the Khmer Rouge. The central Buddhist stupa contains over 8,000 skulls. An audio guide (included in $6 admission) narrates the history powerfully.
Culture and Arts
National Museum of Cambodia
The country’s finest collection of Khmer sculpture and artifacts, housed in a beautiful traditional red terracotta building near the Royal Palace. Open daily 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM. Admission: $5 USD.
Phnom Penh Night Market and Riverside
The Riverside Promenade (Sisowath Quay) comes alive in the evenings with restaurants, bars, and the weekly night market. The Central Market (Phsar Thmei) is an Art Deco masterpiece selling everything from jewelry to street food.
Food and Drink in Phnom Penh 2026
Phnom Penh has a thriving food scene. Must-try Cambodian dishes:
- Fish Amok – Cambodia’s national dish; fish in coconut curry steamed in banana leaves
- Lok Lak – Stir-fried beef with pepper sauce and lime
- Kuy Teav – Khmer noodle soup for breakfast
- Nom Banh Chok – Fresh rice noodles with green fish curry sauce
Great street food areas: Russian Market area, BKK1, and Boeung Keng Kang (BKK1) neighborhood.
Day Trips from Phnom Penh
- Udong (40 km north) – Former capital with stupas and hilltop pagodas
- Koh Dach (Silk Island) – 10 km from city, famous for traditional Khmer silk weaving
- Kampot (148 km) – Beautiful riverside town, perfect weekend getaway
For Cambodia-wide travel inspiration, see our top Cambodia attractions 2026 and Cambodia travel tips.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the top things to do in Phnom Penh in 2026?
Top experiences: Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda, Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (S-21), Choeung Ek (Killing Fields), National Museum, Riverside Promenade, Central Market, and day trips to the Mekong Delta.
How many days should I spend in Phnom Penh?
3-4 days is ideal for covering Phnom Penh’s major historical sites and getting a feel for the city. Allow extra time for day trips to nearby areas.
How do I get from Phnom Penh airport to the city?
Grab taxi or metered taxi: approximately $15-20 to the city center (30-45 min). Tuk-tuk: $8-12. Official airport taxi counter available on arrival.
Do I need the Cambodia Arrival Card to fly into Phnom Penh?
Yes. All international air travelers to Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH) must complete the free Cambodia e-Arrival Card at arrival.gov.kh before their flight.
